Substrate for phospholipase

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Chalcogen in the nitrogen containing substituent

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548414, 548484, 549 5, 549 7, 549 11, 549 33, 558180, 558169, 558 32, C07D26538, C07C30510, C07F 910

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active

050915274

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides phospholipase substrates of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein A is an alkylene or alkenylene radical containing up to 16 carbon atoms, R is a hydrgen atom or an alkyl, alkenyl or acyl radical containing up to 20 carbon atoms or an optionally alkyl-substituted aryl or aralkyl radical containing up to 8 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety, X is the residue of an aromatic hydroxy or thiol compound and each Y, independently of one another, is an oxygen or sulphur atom and Z is --SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. or a radical of the general formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 can be a hydrogen atom or a radical of the general formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.n NR.sub.3.sup.2, in which n is 2, 3 or 4 and R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical, or is an inositol or serine (--CH.sub.2 --CH(NH.sub.2)--COOH) or glycerol residue.
The present invention also provides a process for the optical determination of phospholipases using these substrates, as well as a reagent containing them.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4485045 (1984-11-01), Regen
patent: 4847376 (1989-07-01), Neumann et al.
Kodama et al, Chem. Abstracts, vol. 108 (1988) p. 22209a.
Synthesis-Journal of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Jan. (1987), No. 1, New York, NY, pp. 60-62.

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