Buoys – rafts – and aquatic devices – Buoy – Marker buoy
Reexamination Certificate
2001-11-06
2003-03-25
Morano, S. Joseph (Department: 3617)
Buoys, rafts, and aquatic devices
Buoy
Marker buoy
C441S002000, C441S021000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06537118
ABSTRACT:
This non-provisional application claims priority based on Foreign United Kingdom Patent 00 27 305.2, Nov. 8, 2000.
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to subsea buoys.
2. Background and Prior Art
Subsea pipelines can be manoeuvred by securing buoyancy to them and moving them while they are underwater. In some case they are manoeuvred at great depth for example 1000 m or more. Once the pipeline is in the desired position the buoyancy can be released. It rises to the surface and may be recovered for re-use. The buoys are often large and ascend on release very rapidly. The path of the buoy is difficult to predict and the released buoys can present a major hazard to any surface ships or craft in the vicinity. The invention seeks to reduce this problem.
U.S. Pat. No. 4 096 818 describes a drogue type deceleration device which is actuated at a desired depth using a pressure control switch.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to some embodiments of the invention there is provided subsea buoy for use in manoeuvring a submerged object, the buoy comprising
a) a buoyant body,
b) a first frangible link for securing the buoy to the object,
c) means for rupturing the first frangible link,
d) a drogue secured to the buoyant body by a second frangible link and by
e) means allowing the drogue to move on rupture of the second frangible link from a first configuration to a second configuration where the drogue is spaced apart from the buoyant body and
f) a third frangible link extending between the object and the drogue.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3992737 (1976-11-01), Duel et al.
patent: 4067199 (1978-01-01), Jegousse
patent: 4096818 (1978-06-01), Wameling
patent: 4107802 (1978-08-01), Patinet et al.
patent: 4193057 (1980-03-01), Bennett et al.
patent: 4330895 (1982-05-01), Putman et al.
patent: 4563108 (1986-01-01), Ayers
patent: 5108326 (1992-04-01), Seiler
patent: 6052332 (2000-04-01), Obara
patent: 197 10 465 (1998-09-01), None
patent: 2057364 (1981-04-01), None
Balmoral Group Ltd.
Banner & Witcoff , Ltd.
Morano S. Joseph
Olson Lars A.
LandOfFree
Subsea buoy does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Subsea buoy, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Subsea buoy will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3073108