Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Seismic prospecting – Offshore prospecting
Patent
1983-03-18
1985-11-26
Moskowitz, Nelson
Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Seismic prospecting
Offshore prospecting
367 6, 367130, G01S 1506, G01V 138
Patent
active
045557799
ABSTRACT:
Method and means are provided for determining the position of a submerged marine streamer towed behind an exploration vessel. An array of at least three transponders secured to the ocean floor generate distinguishable acoustic pulses upon a command signal from the ship. These signals are received by hydrophones housed in the streamer and by the ship. The distance to each hydrophone may be triangulated from the data generated including accounting for changes in velocity between the vessel and the seismic streamer and the bottom transponders during the taking of such data.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3840845 (1974-10-01), Brown
patent: 3860900 (1975-01-01), Scudder
patent: 4087780 (1978-05-01), Itria et al.
patent: 4097837 (1978-06-01), Cyr
patent: 4110726 (1978-08-01), Dorrance et al.
patent: 4229809 (1980-10-01), Schwalbe
"CW Beacon System for Hydrophone Motion Determination", Porter et al., Journal of Acoust. Soc. Am., vol. 53, #6, 1973.
"Dynamic Positioning System for . . . ", by H. W. Ragland, Honeywell Inc., pp. 1145-1161.
Chevron Research Company
Keeling E. J.
Lobo Ian J.
McGarrigle P. L.
Moskowitz Nelson
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