Submerged breakwater and barrier reef

Hydraulic and earth engineering – Bank – shore – or bed protection – Wave or flow dissipation

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Details

405 30, E02B 306

Patent

active

051201569

ABSTRACT:
The invention is a combination submerged breakwater and barrier reef comprised of a plurality of modules. Each module is placed upon the seabed, and includes angle base with gripping toes to prevent movement. The base supports a generally crescent shaped, concave seaward face and a similar crescent shaped, concave beachward face. The beachward face includes an elongated apron to further stabilize the unit, and has a greater degree of curvature when compared to the seaward face. Each module also includes a plurality of channels which are angularly expanding towards the beachward face, and provide passages for wave portions to flow through the reef further collapsing the wave in a desired manner. The modules also include interlocking members which allow for the reef to be constructed along a continuous, axial line, or alternatively staggered to provide a non-uniform reef.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 1175962 (1916-03-01), Latham
patent: 3490239 (1970-01-01), Vincent
patent: 4031676 (1977-06-01), Dally
patent: 4367978 (1983-01-01), Schaaf et al.
patent: 4407608 (1983-10-01), Hubbard
patent: 4498805 (1985-02-01), Weir
patent: 4502816 (1985-03-01), Creter et al.
patent: 4729691 (1988-03-01), Sample
patent: 4776725 (1988-10-01), Brade
patent: 4818141 (1989-04-01), Rauch

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