Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Enzyme – proenzyme; compositions thereof; process for... – Hydrolase
Patent
1994-06-24
1999-01-05
Wax, Robert A.
Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Enzyme , proenzyme; compositions thereof; process for...
Hydrolase
435 681, 435 691, 435 697, 4352523, 43525235, 530350, C12N 952, C12N 120
Patent
active
058561668
ABSTRACT:
A family of proteases endogenous to Streptomyces cells degrades heterologous proteins secreted from Streptomyces host cells. The previously unidentified proteases include (1) tripeptidyl aminopeptidase--Streptomyces ("Tap"), (2) a Streptomyces protease ("Ssp") which displayed significant amino acid sequence homology to Subtilisin BPN' and showed an ability to remove tripeptides from the amino termini of proteins and peptides, and (3) other proteases derived from Streptomyces which degraded certain substrates under certain conditions. Degradation was alleviated by selective inhibition of secreted proteases or by using hosts with impaired capabilities to produce proteases. An irreversible inhibitor was designed based upon the mechanism and substrate specificity of the target protease. Hosts secreting high amounts of proteases were selected. Impaired hosts were produced by deleting or altering the nucleotide sequence for the proteases.
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Bartfeld Daniel
Butler Michael J.
Garven Sheila
Hadary Dany
Jenish David L.
Cangene Corporation
Moore William W.
Wax Robert A.
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