Dispensing – Molten metal dispensing – With heating or cooling
Patent
1977-12-15
1979-05-22
Scherbel, David A.
Dispensing
Molten metal dispensing
With heating or cooling
222602, 251319, B22D 4110
Patent
active
041554922
ABSTRACT:
An air cooled ceramic stopper valve and actuating rod for a bottom pouring ladle. Ceramic parts are assembled onto a metallic stopper rod which contains an enlarged head portion. The metallic stopper rod head is notched, so that refractory cement used to bond the ceramic parts forms a strong mechanical bond between the metal rod and the ceramic point of the valve. The notches provide enough strength in the joint between metal rod to ceramic point to permit shearing loose a frozen stopper valve by rotation (when the valve head [point] bonds to the ceramic orifice).
REFERENCES:
patent: 809177 (1906-01-01), Drolshagen
patent: 1573151 (1926-02-01), Fishel
patent: 2195791 (1940-04-01), Slick
patent: 3386633 (1968-06-01), Nadrich et al.
patent: 3554490 (1971-01-01), Cahoon, Jr.
patent: 3979031 (1976-09-01), Ericson
Olson Robert L.
Scherbel David A.
Seaton Engineering, Inc.
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