Stop device for sliding closures

Movable or removable closures – With means mounting closure for reciprocation – Guide mounted stop spaces closure from sill

Utility Patent

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Details

C049S449000

Utility Patent

active

06167655

ABSTRACT:

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to stop devices used on sliding closures, such as windows, sliding glass doors, etc., and which prevents unauthorized opening thereof. However, the device more particularly relates to an adjustable decorative stop device that is not only aesthetically pleasing, but may also include various removable accessory items of user choice.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
It is well known in the field that sliding closures such as windows, glass doors, etc., are used to not only prevent unauthorized entry into an otherwise enclosed room, but are most often used to provide ventilation and vary room temperature as well. Therefore, many times the user will only slightly open the window or door so as to allow air to circulate, unfortunately this provides easy entry for burglars, or other criminals, thus this is can be very dangerous.
Therefore, within the prior art many attempts have been taught to overcome the above problem, however each have inherent drawbacks and disadvantages which the present invention not only recognizes, but addresses and resolves in a manner heretofore not taught.
For example, within U.S. Pat. No. 4,208,841 they provide a “stop assembly and system for slidinq closures” comprising an assembly in the shape of a wedge, with the wedge being attached to the window by at least one VELCRO strip. Whereby, when the closure is partially opened into a position of choice, the wedge becomes lodged substantially between the window and frame, thus preventing further opening of the window from the outside. This device is functional for its intended use, however this assembly is limited in use as the user must first determine where to attach the VELCRO strip, attach the wedge, and open the window until the wedge becomes lodged into place. Thus, the window can become damaged when the wedge is forced into position, and also if the user wishes to vary the distance the window can open, the VELCRO must be removed which can be difficult, or the user must attach multiple VELCRO strips, which is bothersome.
Yet another prior art reference is U.S. Pat. No. 4,135,376 which teaches a “patio door security bar with lock” wherein they provide an elongated bar which is installed within the window framework with multiple screws and sliding bolts, etc. This device is again functional for its intended use but is much too complicated, most unsightly when installed, and includes many parts, etc.
Further pertinent prior art references include U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,429,911, 4,059,141, and 4,593,492, each of which attempt to provide a means to lock or secure a closure member in a fixed position. However, each reference is extremely complicated, they are much too costly and difficult to install, and none include the unique and novel features of the present invention as will be seen within the following specification.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with the present invention we provide a stop device for sliding closures which inhibits opening of the sliding closure and is a deterrent for unauthorized entry there through.
It is accordingly a principle object of the present invention to provide a stop device comprising an elongated substantially rectangular shaped member which is of a shape and size to be easily inserted within or removed from either a sliding glass door frame or window frame, etc., respectively.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a stop device which may include means to be adjustably variable in length, so as to allow a user to partially open the closure if so desired.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a stop device which will not mar or damage the sliding closure in any way, as no installation tools are required, and no screws, bolts, etc., are used to secure the stop device into position.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a stop device which is of simple construction, and which can be made from substantially any desirable material of engineering choice, such as wood, plastic, or the like.
Still a further object of the present invention is to provide a stop device which is lightweight and easily carried by an adult or a child.
Also another very important object of the present invention to provide a stop device which is aesthetically pleasing.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a stop device which may include interchangeable decorative accessory attachments, such as a crystal ball, a comical figure, or even a holiday related attachment like a Christmas tree, etc.
Also another object of the present invention is to provide a stop device which may be manufactured in various sizes of engineering choice so as to be functional with different types of closures. Or if preferred, the stop device may be of a size and shape which is universal so as to be functional with substantially any size or various type of closure.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a stop device which may include a battery operated night light, etc.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a stop device which may be manufactured from a fluorescent material, or each accessory item may be fluorescent, so as to glow in the dark.
Also another object of the present invention is to provide a stop device which is universal and can be installed within typical sliding glass doors, windows which are horizontally aligned, or windows which are vertically aligned, respectively.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a stop device which may include a magnet for increased stability and for removably securing the stop device when installed into the desired position.
Also another object of the present invention is to provide a stop device which may include an adhesive strip, VELCRO, or the like.
Still a further object of the present invention is to provide a stop device which requires minimal bending over to install, as the stop device includes an extending support member which easily functions as a handle.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a stop device which may also serve as a piggy-bank if so desired.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a stop device and a unique method of use.
Other objects and advantages will be seen when taken into consideration with the following specification.


REFERENCES:
patent: 342476 (1886-05-01), Swartwout
patent: 2407837 (1946-06-01), Kissel
patent: 3697723 (1972-10-01), Winsler et al.
patent: 4068761 (1978-01-01), McCarthy
patent: 4135376 (1979-01-01), Evans
patent: 4208841 (1980-06-01), Starks
patent: 4429911 (1984-02-01), O'Neal
patent: 4593492 (1986-06-01), Lumenello
patent: 5102173 (1992-04-01), Schallern
patent: 5588687 (1996-12-01), Pinkerton
patent: 5611550 (1997-03-01), Belser
patent: 5833349 (1998-11-01), Apple

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