Sterol Regulatory Elements

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Recombinant dna technique included in method of making a...

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

4351723, 4352402, 4352523, 4353201, 536 241, 935 36, 935 43, C12N 1511, C12N 1563, C12N 510

Patent

active

052565459

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed are discrete functionally translocatable DNA segments, termed Sterol Regulatory Elements (SREs), which are fused to heterologous structural genes to provide sterol regulatory capability to the thus formed hybrid gene. The hybrid genes respond to sterols by decreasing the production of messenger RNA. The SRE segments contain as their primary functional nucleotide sequence, a 16 bp sequence referred to as direct repeat 2, isolated from the 5' regions of the human LDL receptor gene. DNA segments which include this 16 nucleotide long sequence similarly confer sterol regulatory capability to previously known promoters such as the HSV TK promoter. Also disclosed are discrete sequences which confer positive transcription promotion to heterologous structural genes and promoters without conferring sterol responsivity. Methods are disclosed for employing these genetic control elements in a myriad of embodiments which provide for a fine-tune control of heterologous genes. Methods are also disclosed for employing the SRE in a screening assay for drugs capable of stimulating the cell to synthesize LDL receptors.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4579821 (1986-04-01), Palmiter et al.
patent: 4738922 (1988-04-01), Haseltine et al.
patent: 4745060 (1988-05-01), Brown et al.
patent: 4775630 (1988-10-01), Tibbetts et al.
Godowski et al. (1987), Nature, 325:365.
DeFranco et al. (1986), Mol. Cell. Biol., 6:993.
Jones et al. (1986), Science, 232:755.
Kadonaga et al. (1986), Trends Biochem. Sci., 11:20.
Yamamoto (1985), Ann. Rev. Genet., 19:209.
Goodbourn et al. (1985), Cell, 41:509.
Gidoni et al. (1985), Science, 230:511.
Stuart et al. (1985), Nature, 317:828.
Searle et al. (1985), Mol. Cell. Biol., 5:1480.
Sudhof et al. (1985), Science, 228:815.
Stuart et al. (1984), Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 81:7318.
Chandler et al. (1983), Cell, 33:489.
Price et al. (1987), Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 84:156-160.
Matteuci et al. (1986), Biotechnology, 7:51-55.
Goring et al. (1987), Science, 235:456-458.
Kalnins et al. (1983), The EMBO Jrnl., 2(4):593-597.
Hall et al. (1983), Jrnl. Mol. App. Gen., 2(1):101-109.
PCT Search Report for PCT/US 88/01095.
Kirston et al. (1974), Jrnl. Biol. Chem., 249:6104-6109.
Reynolds et al. (1984), Cell, 38:275-285.
John et al. (1984), Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 81:5628-5632.
Reynolds et al. (1985), Jrnl. Biol. Chem., 260:10369-10377.
Chin et al. (1985), Mol. Cell. Biol., 5:634-641.
Gil et al. (1986), Jrnl. Biol. Chem., 261:3717-3724.
Darnell et al. (1986), Molecular Cell Biology, Scientific American Books, Inc., pp. 343-353.
Sudhof et al. (1987), Cell, 48:1061-1069.
Sudhof et al. (1987), Jrnl. Biol. Chem., 262:10773-10779.
Smith et al., "Multiple Sterol Regulatory Elements in Promoter for Hamster 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A. Synthase," J. Biol. Chem., 263:18480-18487 (1988).
Klock et al., Nature, 329:734-736 (1987).
Firak et al., Molecular and Cellular Biology, 6:3667-3676 (1986).
Osborne et al., "5' End of HMG CoA Reductase Gene Contains Sequences Responsible for Cholesterol-Mediated Inhibition of Transcription" Cell, 42:203-212 (1985).
Ringold et al., "Glucocorticoid Regulation of Gene Expression," Prog. Cancer Res. Ther., 31:7-18 (1984).
Rajavashisth, et al., (1989) Science, 245:640-643.
Dawson et al., (1989) The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 264:16798-16803.
Metherall et al., (1989) The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 264:15634-15641.
Dawson et al., (1989) The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 264:9046-9052.
Gil et al., (1988) The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 263:19009-19019.
Gil et al., (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 85:8963-8967.
Osborne et al., (1988) The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 7:3380-3387.
Dawson et al., (1988) The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 7:3372-3379.
Osborne et al., (1987) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 84:3614-3618.
Ma et al., (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA, 83:8370-8374.
Gil et al., (1986) The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 8:3710-3716.
Ma et al., (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA, 83:792-796.
Yamamoto et al., (1984) Cell, 39:27-38.
The government may own certain rights in the present invention pursuant to NIH grantL HL 20948.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Sterol Regulatory Elements does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Sterol Regulatory Elements, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Sterol Regulatory Elements will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-958615

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.