Stereoselective resolution of phenylglycine derivatives and 4-hy

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Preparing alpha or beta amino acid or substituted amino acid...

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435128, 435129, 435280, 560 37, 560 39, 560 41, 560251, 562401, 564155, C12P 1304, C07B 1902, C12P 1302

Patent

active

042606845

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a new enzymatic process for the stereoselective resolution of a DL-phenylglycine derivative comprising hydrolyzing an ester or amide group on an N-acyl-L-phenylglycine ester or amide in an N-acyl-DL-phenylglycine ester or amide in solution by the action of an enzyme bonded to a carrier, separating the N-acyl-D-phenylglycine ester or amide from the N-acyl-L-phenylglycine and then, if desired, hydrolyzing under acid conditions, the ester or amide group of the D-enantiomer and the acyl group.
D-Phenylglycine and D-4-hydroxyphenylglycine are used as starting substances for the preparation of semisynthetic antibiotics of the penicillin series. L-Phenylglycine is a starting substance for L-aspartyl-L-phenylglycine methyl ester, which is used as a sweetener.

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patent: 4033817 (1977-07-01), Gregor
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patent: 4132596 (1979-01-01), Meiller et al.

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