Stereoscopic image display apparatus with radial display...

Optical: systems and elements – Stereoscopic – Stereo-viewers

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C349S159000, C385S116000, C385S120000, C348S052000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06219184

ABSTRACT:

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention generally relates to stereoscopic image display apparatuses and, more particularly, to a stereoscopic image display apparatus suitable for computer graphics technology.
With recent development in computer graphics technology, it is required that display apparatuses be capable of displaying high-quality stereoscopic images.
2. Description of the Related Art
FIG. 1
shows a stereoscopic image display apparatus
10
according to the related art. In order to view a stereoscopic image, a viewer wears special glasses
11
. The special glasses
11
have a right-eye liquid crystal shutter
12
, a left-eye liquid crystal shutter
13
and a liquid crystal shutter driving unit
14
. In cooperation with a two-dimensional image display unit
15
displaying right-eye image information
16
and left-eye image information
17
alternately, the right-eye liquid crystal shutter
12
and the left-eye liquid crystal shutter
13
of the special glasses
11
open alternately so that the viewer is able to view a stereoscopic image on the two-dimensional display unit
15
.
FIGS. 2A and 2B
show another stereoscopic image display apparatus
20
according to the related art. The stereoscopic image display apparatus
20
uses an image display unit
21
constructed such that a lenticular lens
23
formed of an array of longitudinally elongated cylindrical lenses is disposed on a display surface
22
. The display surface
22
displays an image
26
comprising longitudinal stripes of a right-eye image
24
and a left-eye image
25
. As shown in
FIG. 2B
, a light beam carrying the image
26
is refracted by the lenticular lens
23
so that the right-eye image
24
enters a right eye
27
of a viewer viewing the image display unit
21
and the left-eye image
25
enters a left eye
28
of the viewer viewing the image display unit
21
. In this way, the viewer is able to view a stereoscopic image.
The conventional stereoscopic image display apparatuses
10
and image
20
have a drawback in that viewers viewing at different positions relative to the two-dimensional image display unit
15
or the image display unit
21
can only view the same stereoscopic image. A viewer moving in front of the two-dimensional image display unit
15
or the image display unit
21
can not recognize a variation in the stereoscopic image viewed. Accordingly, display of a realistic stereoscopic image that gives an impression that an actual three-dimensional object is present behind the screen of the two-dimensional image display unit
15
or the image display unit
21
is impossible.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a stereoscopic image display apparatus in which the aforementioned problem is eliminated.
Another and more specific object of the present invention is to provide a realistic stereoscopic vision in which different aspects of an object are smoothly disclosed depending on a position and a viewing angle of a viewer and an impression that an object is present behind an image display apparatus is delivered to the viewer.
The aforementioned objects can be achieved by a stereoscopic image display apparatus comprising: multi-angle image information generating means for generating angle-specific image information for a plurality of viewing angles from which an object is viewed; image display means for displaying an angle-specific image derived from the angle-specific image information supplied by the multi-angle image information generating means; angle-specific image radial distribution means which, provided at the front of the image display means, radially distributes an angle-specific image by providing directivity to a light beam carrying the angle-specific image displayed on the image display means and thus directs the angle-specific image to a corresponding angle.


REFERENCES:
patent: 4173391 (1979-11-01), Schure et al.
patent: 4299447 (1981-11-01), Soltan et al.
patent: 4569571 (1986-02-01), Reidinger
patent: 4807965 (1989-02-01), Garakani
patent: 5105183 (1992-04-01), Beckman
patent: 5465175 (1995-11-01), Woodgate et al.
patent: 5475419 (1995-12-01), Carbery
patent: 5506903 (1996-04-01), Suzuki et al.
patent: 5521726 (1996-05-01), Zimmerman et al.

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