Motor vehicles – Steering by driving – Combined with manual steering
Patent
1989-11-16
1992-01-07
Marmor, Charles A.
Motor vehicles
Steering by driving
Combined with manual steering
180215, 16 31R, 16 46, 16 47, B60B 3300, B62D 1102, B62D 6108
Patent
active
050782215
ABSTRACT:
A steering roller arrangement for a trackless floor vehicle in the form of a so-called three-wheeled vehicle is described. With this vehicle, in addition to two running wheels, a steering roller is provided which can be swiveled about a vertical axis by means of a ring mount for traveling in a curved line and to achieve a trailing effect. Relative to the rotatable part of the ring mount, the steering roller is movable between two opposite trailing positions such that, with a reversal of the direction of travel, the required alteration of the steering roller trailing effect is brought about by a corresponding adjustment of the steering roller. In this way uncontrolled veering of the vehicle is avoided which occur with conventional three-wheeled vehicles on account of the rotation of the steering roller by 180.degree. caused by the trailing effect of the steering roller. The steering roller is expediently displaceable in a straight line by a linear guide between the two trailing positions. The linear guide can serve at the same time as a self-aligning bearing, by mans of which the steering roller can be tilted about a horizontal axis to adapt to unevenness in the floor.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1194780 (1916-08-01), Pavey
patent: 1622447 (1927-03-01), Kalberer
patent: 1633638 (1927-06-01), Jarvis et al.
patent: 2172387 (1937-09-01), Kantrowitz
patent: 2786305 (1957-03-01), Carter
patent: 3015838 (1962-01-01), Ulinski
patent: 3893530 (1975-07-01), Gordon
Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
Marmor Charles A.
Tyson Karin
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