Metal treatment – Stock – Ferrous
Patent
1990-04-11
1991-01-15
Yee, Deborah
Metal treatment
Stock
Ferrous
148325, 148319, 420 62, 420 34, C22C 3818
Patent
active
049850920
ABSTRACT:
A steel having good wear resistance which contains 0.55-1.10% of C, up to 2.0% of Si, up to 2.0% of Mn, 12.0-25.0% of Cr and particularly suitable as a material for piston rings or rocker arms. Further addition of 0.05-1.10% of Al to the above steel gives a steel improved in properties for spheroidization of carbides and uniformization of carbide particle size, leading to further enhancement of wear resistance. If required 0.20-2.0% of Ni may be added to the steels, whereby corrosion resistance, toughness and hardenability are improved. An addition of at least one of 0.2-3.0% of Mo, 0.1-1.5% of V and 0.05-0.70% of Nb to the steels improves high-temperature strength and surface hardness. The steel is surface treated by gas nitriding of the like in a surface area for sliding contact with an opponent member.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2201425 (1940-05-01), Berglund
patent: 3575737 (1971-04-01), Carlen
patent: 3859147 (1975-01-01), Philip
patent: 3990892 (1976-11-01), Machi et al.
patent: 4490175 (1984-12-01), Matsuzaki
Aoyagi Hikaru
Fuwa Yoshio
Kaede Hiroshi
Kato Shinji
Koike Tadahiro
Aichi Steel Works Limited
Toyota Jidosha & Kabushiki Kaisha
Yee Deborah
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