Steel alloy

Alloys or metallic compositions – Ferrous – Nine percent or more chromium containing

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420 64, 420 69, C22C 3830, C22C 3852

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058208178

ABSTRACT:
A stainless steel comprises additives including at least one of rare earth elements and boron, so as to exhibit resistance to long term aging embrittlement. The stainless steel also contains balanced amounts of nickel and cobalt to minimize a ration of nickel to cobalt and optimize aging embrittlement resistance with as tempered toughness. The remainder of the stainless steel comprising, by weight percentage:

REFERENCES:
patent: 4564392 (1986-01-01), Ohhashi et al.
patent: 5320687 (1994-06-01), Kipphut et al.
"Additive Remedy for Temper Brittleness," M.P. Seah et al., Metal Science, May 1979, pp. 307-314.
"Grain Boundary Segregation of Ce, Mo and P and Temper Embrittlement of Steel," W. Chengjian et al., vol. 26, No. 12, Dec. 1991, pp. 29-35.
"Solubility of Phosphorus in a and r-Iron," H. Kaneko et al., Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals, vol. 29, 1965, pp. 166-170.
"Thermal Ageing Studies of 9%Cr 1%Mo Steel," M. Wall et al., Metallurgy Division, AERE Harwell, Didcot, Oxon, UK, Jan. 1984.
"Transmission Electron Microscope and Scanning Auger Investigations of Temper-Embrittled 12% Cr Steel," S. Mandziej et al., Fresenius Z Anal Chenm (1987) 329 pp. 335-341.
"Heat Treatment, Ageing Effects and Microstructure of 12% Cr Steels," J.W. Schinkel et al., ASM International Conference, American Society for Metals, 1983, pp. 131-149.
"The Effect of Sulphur on the Temper Embrittlement Susceptibility of a Rare Earth--Containing Low Alloy Steel," W. Barrett et al., Dept. of Metallurgy & Materials Eng., Univ. of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, 1987, Pergamon Journals of Ltd, vol. 21, pp. 123-128.

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