Steam generator heated with the cooling gas of a nuclear reactor

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Reactor structures – Circulating fluid within reactor

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376381, 122 32, G21D 512

Patent

active

046923012

ABSTRACT:
The invention concerns a steam generator heated by the cooling gas of a nuclear reactor and arranged in the reactor pressure vessel within a vertical shaft. A blower associated with the steam generator is installed above it. The hot gas is conducted to the steam generator in the form of a helical bundle in the downward direction, with the hot gas being conducted initially downward through an annular channel and entering the bundle of heat exchanger tubes at a uniform velocity. The annular channel is sealed in upward direction by means of a sliding seal, which also serves as an earthquake support. In order to provide access to the feed water and live steam lines in view of the blower arranged on top, the two lines are conducted laterally out of and through the reactor pressure vessel. By means of the special fixation of the individual tubes of the heat exchanger bundle in vertical plates and the presence of an expansion zone for the recycling pipes, differential thermal expansion may be kept small.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4098329 (1978-07-01), Culver
patent: 4158604 (1979-06-01), Cook et al.
patent: 4224983 (1980-09-01), Thurston et al.

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