Starting arrangement for high-intensity-discharge sodium lamp

Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Combined load device or load device temperature modifying... – Discharge device load

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313331, 313246, 313633, 313625, 313311, 315 56, 315 73, 315 74, H01J 744, H01J 1734, H01J 1978, H01J 2996, H01K 162

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044370393

ABSTRACT:
High-intensity-discharge (HID) sodium lamp has a starting aid comprising a conducting ceramic which is hermetically sealed to and extends through an alumina arc tube at least at one end thereof to form an electrically conducting path. The conducting ceramic is fused to the alumina arc tube and is electrically conductive by virtue of having embedded therein a small percentage of finely divided refractory metal. At least during starting, the conducting ceramic is electrically connected through a resistor to the opposite lamp electrode and, as a result, on application of energizing potential, a glow discharge is established between an arc-tube-interior portion of the conducting ceramic and the adjacent electrode to ionize the atmosphere within the arc tube and facilitate lamp starting.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2200939 (1940-05-01), Trebbin et al.
patent: 3461334 (1969-08-01), Knochel et al.
patent: 3469729 (1969-09-01), Grekila et al.
patent: 4037129 (1977-07-01), Zack et al.
patent: 4092560 (1978-05-01), Puskas
patent: 4160930 (1979-07-01), Driessen et al.
patent: 4191910 (1980-03-01), Larson
patent: 4208605 (1980-06-01), McVey et al.
patent: 4339686 (1982-07-01), Potter

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