Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification – Dye concentrate composition wherein an additional amount of...
Patent
1981-01-07
1982-07-13
Tungol, Maria Parrish
Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification
Dye concentrate composition wherein an additional amount of...
8532, 8533, 8584, 8648, 25230123, 162158, 162162, C09K 1106, D06P 3852, D21D 300, D21H 380
Patent
active
043392385
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to formulations which are stable to metal ions and contain a stilbene fluorescent whitening agent which is substituted by sulfo groups, and an acid phosphoric acid ester of an oxyalkylated fatty amine of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical of 8 to 22 carbon atoms, Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 are preferably hydrogen, X is the acid radical of phosphoric acid and the sum of n+m is 2 to 30, preferably 4 to 20. The formulations can additionally contain various assistants such as non-ionic or anionic surfactants and/or organic solvents or polar compounds. The formulations are used for whitening natural and synthetic fabrics, e.g. made from polyamide, cellulose and blended fabrics, as well as paper.
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Fringeli Werner
Lauton Alain
Ciba-Geigy Corporation
McC. Roberts Edward
Tungol Maria Parrish
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