Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Coating – forming or etching by sputtering
Patent
1995-12-05
1998-11-03
Nguyen, Nam
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Apparatus
Coating, forming or etching by sputtering
20429813, 20429819, 20419215, C23C 1434
Patent
active
058303367
ABSTRACT:
Lithium is sputtered from a target with a metallic lithium surface using an alternating sputtering potential with a frequency between about 8 and about 120 kHz, preferably about 10-100 kHz. The process can be used to apply lithium to electrochromic materials such as coatings on window glass.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4046659 (1977-09-01), Cormia et al.
patent: 4709740 (1987-12-01), Jacoby et al.
patent: 4756810 (1988-07-01), Lamont et al.
patent: 4810346 (1989-03-01), Wolf et al.
patent: 4824744 (1989-04-01), Kuo et al.
patent: 5286360 (1994-02-01), Szczyrbowski et al.
patent: 5288381 (1994-02-01), Cogan et al.
patent: 5336386 (1994-08-01), Marx et al.
patent: 5370775 (1994-12-01), Parkhe
patent: 5427669 (1995-06-01), Drummond
patent: 5449445 (1995-09-01), Shinneman et al.
patent: 5507897 (1996-04-01), Campet et al.
Brochure, TwinMag--The Art of Coating--The New Generation of Sputtering Technology, undated.
Brochure, Target Bonding Services, undated.
Brochure, PlasmArc.sup..TM. The Clear Choice, undated.
Brochure, Materials for Glass Coating, undated.
Price Quotation from Pure Tech, Inc. dated Feb. 27, 1995.
Price Quotation from Pure Tech, Inc. dated Mar. 27, 1995.
G. Este and W. D. Westwood, "Quasi-direct-current sputtering technique for the deposition of dielectrics enhanced state," J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A., vol. 6, No. 3, May/Jun. 1988, pp. 1845-1848.
J. Harpold and Richard A. Scholl, "How Advanced Energy MDX Products Manage Arcs," paper presented by Advanced Energy Industries, Inc., Fort Collins, Colorado, pp. 3-7.
R.A. Scholl, "Reactive S.sub.i O.sub.2 Sputtering using Advanced Energy's Sparc-le," paper presented by Advanced Energy Industries, Inc., Fort Collins, Colorado.
R.A. Scholl, "Process Improvements for Sputtering Carbon and other Difficult Materials using Combined AC and DC Process Power," Society of Vacuum Coaters, paper presented by Advanced Energy Industries, Inc., Fort Collins, Colorado at the 35th Annual Technical Conference Proceedings (1992), pp. 391-394.
S.N. Abromovich, B. Ya. Guzhovskii, and G.N. Sleptsov, "Instruments and Experimental Techniques," vol. 26, No. 1, Part 2, Jan.-Feb., 1982, pp. 249-251.
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
Nguyen Nam
LandOfFree
Sputtering of lithium does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Sputtering of lithium, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Sputtering of lithium will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-685916