Spreader for calendar line

Textiles: cloth finishing – Expanding device for textile webs – Web-condition-responsive operation control

Patent

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Details

26 97, 26105, D06C 306

Patent

active

057819734

ABSTRACT:
A spreader for spreading a fabric having upper and lower sides, transversely spaced edges and longitudinally extending tire reenforcing cords spaced laterally across the fabric between the edges preparatory to rubberizing the fabric in a calender, where the fabric moves in a given path to the calender, the spreader comprising a cantilever mounted mandrel having an outer generally cylindrical surface concentric with a rotational axis, with the cylindrical surface having a helical groove having convolutions with a pitch equal to a desired cord distribution laterally of the fabric; a mandrel support structure adjacent one edge of the fabric and having means for rotatably mounting the mandrel in a position transverse of the fabric with the cylindrical surface aligned with the fabric path to be generally tangential to a side of the fabric as the fabric moves in the given path; a first motor on the support structure for rotating the mandrel about the axis at a given rotational speed; a second motor for moving the support structure in a direction parallel to the rotational axis of the mandrel and at a given linear speed as the first motor is rotating the mandrel until a number of cords of the fabric at the one edge of the fabric are captured in the helical groove and spaced by the pitch of convolutions of the groove at a desired cord distribution; means for stopping the mandrel when the one edge is at a detected transverse location with respect to the mandrel support structure; and, feedback means for thereafter maintaining the one edge at a desired transverse location of the one edge.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1376736 (1921-05-01), Thornber
patent: 1563704 (1925-12-01), Greis
patent: 2639483 (1953-05-01), Wester
patent: 2806694 (1957-09-01), Penman
patent: 3462053 (1969-08-01), Behr
patent: 4007865 (1977-02-01), Crandall
patent: 4301579 (1981-11-01), Van Den Hoven
patent: 4554714 (1985-11-01), Cho
patent: 4920622 (1990-05-01), Mair et al.
patent: 5619779 (1997-04-01), Geyer
Bulletin No. 10191--Apr. 1991 By North American Manufacturing Company Four (4) Pages "Calendar Lines `Total Concept`".

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