Fluid sprinkling – spraying – and diffusing – Combining of separately supplied fluids – Including whirler device to induce fluid rotation
Patent
1978-05-26
1981-04-07
Kashnikow, Andres
Fluid sprinkling, spraying, and diffusing
Combining of separately supplied fluids
Including whirler device to induce fluid rotation
239466, 239492, B05B 134, B05B 710
Patent
active
042601100
ABSTRACT:
A spray nozzle comprises, in a housing, a hollow nozzle interior comprising a discharge chamber containing a nozzle outlet and, as a first stage of turbulence, an annular chamber coaxially about the central axis of the nozzle outlet, and feed channels which lead from the annular chamber at least approximately tangentially to the periphery of the discharge chamber, and supply duct means for feeding liquid to the first stage of turbulence comprising feed channels feeding liquid tangentially. The hollow nozzle interior further comprises at least one additional stage of turbulence, and between two successive stages of turbulence, at least one obstacle breaking up the liquid flowing from the upstream to the downstream stage of turbulence and deflecting the liquid out of the flow plane through the annular chamber towards the side of the nozzle outlet by an angle of maximally 90.degree..
REFERENCES:
patent: 2219178 (1940-10-01), Eagle
patent: 2503481 (1950-04-01), Hallinan
patent: 2974880 (1961-03-01), Stewart et al.
patent: 3169670 (1965-02-01), Hrebenak et al.
patent: 3692245 (1972-09-01), Needham et al.
patent: 3881658 (1975-05-01), Greenebaum et al.
patent: 4071196 (1978-01-01), Burke et al.
Herzfeld Heinrich W.
Kashnikow Andres
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