Split gradient amplifier for an MRI system

Electricity: measuring and testing – Particle precession resonance – Spectrometer components

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324318, G01V 300

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active

052706575

ABSTRACT:
A gradient amplifier for use in magnetic resonance imaging equipment employs a low voltage DC power supply connected in series between a pair of higher voltage DC power supplies, the latter supplies serving to provide increased power for rapid gradient switching and the former supply providing correction current to produce the desired voltage output. The high voltage DC power supplies preferably comprise multiple DC units which can be combined to provide finer steps of control prior to correction by the lower voltage supply. The low voltage DC power supply preferably comprise one or more linear amplifiers connected in series, or one or more switchmode amplifiers connected in series. The DC power supplies are controlled in an open loop manner from a gradient signal that designates the desired current for the gradient coil and the amplifiers are operated in a closed loop responding to to a feedback signal from the gradient coil.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4437053 (1984-03-01), Bax
patent: 4668904 (1987-05-01), Kupiainen
patent: 4916395 (1990-04-01), Usui
patent: 5017871 (1991-05-01), Mueller et al.
patent: 5045990 (1991-09-01), Stanley
patent: 5066914 (1991-11-01), Vavrek et al.

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