Spindle apparatus for holding a workpiece

Metal working – Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for... – With means to feed work intermittently from one tool station...

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Details

29 38C, 82129, 82126, 51216ND, 51229, 475332, B23B 1304, B23B 1500

Patent

active

051115620

ABSTRACT:
A spindle apparatus for holding a workpiece for machining includes a stationary support structure and preferably multiple rotary spindle members for holding individual workpieces. Each rotary spindle member is mounted in a spindle carriage that is rotatably mounted to the stationary support structure. As the spindle carriage is rotated on the support structure, the spindle members move in an orbital path. A rotary indexing apparatus is provided for rotatably driving the spindle members and the spindle carriage. The indexing apparatus is connected to a transmission including a fixed center gear as well as planetary gears and spindle member drive gears for each spindle member. A piston assembly received in each spindle member engages and holds a distal end of the workpiece and allows for the axial advancing of any selected incremental length of the workpiece through the rotary spindle member for machining. A controller operatively controls the rotary indexing apparatus and the movement of the piston assembly in each spindle member. Additionally, a system is provided for preloading bearings that support the spindle carriage on the support structure to allow more precise and reproduceable machining of the workpieces.

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patent: 4779318 (1988-10-01), Henderson

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