Spillage drag and infrared reducing flade engine

Power plants – Reaction motor – Method of operation

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Details

602263, 60 395, F02K 3075

Patent

active

054047137

ABSTRACT:
A FLADE aircraft gas turbine engine having a FLADE duct circumscribing a preferably variable cycle inner gas turbine engine and having a FLADE fan disposed in the FLADE duct and radially outward of and drivenly connected to a first fan disposed in a first fan duct of the inner engine. The annular inlet of the first fan duct is sized to receive essentially the full mass airflow of the engine at full power conditions with the annular FLADE duct inlet essentially closed off. The engine is further designed and operable to fully open the inlet of the flade duct at predetermined part power flight conditions and essentially close it at full power conditions such as take off. An infra-red (IR) radiation shielding apparatus is disposed in the exhaust duct of the engine to block infra-red radiation emitting hot metal surfaces of the engine from view through an exhaust outlet of the exhaust duct and is cooled by air flow from the FLADE duct. The IR radiation shielding apparatus of one embodiment is constructed of a plurality of circumferentially disposed hollow vanes supporting an essentially hollow centerbody. The hollow vanes are operable to receive cooling air from the FLADE duct and flow it on to the hollow centerbody which exhausts the spent cooling air through a variable throat centerbody nozzle.

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