Speech synthesis

Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – Monitoring/measuring of audio devices – Loudspeaker operation

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381 38, G10L 502

Patent

active

049088670

ABSTRACT:
Coded text is converted to phonetic data to drive a synthesis filter. Accent data are also obtained to derive a pitch contour for a variable pitch excitation source. Recognition of the beginning of a paragraph causes a pitch contour of higher pitch than the pitch at a later part of the paragraph. The initial pitch falls following each subgroup into which phrases are divided. Accents within a phrase are assigned pitch values which are high for the first accent, less high for the last; and the remainder alternate between higher and lower lesser values. Accents on repeated words may be suppressed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3704345 (1972-11-01), Coker et al.
patent: 4344148 (1982-08-01), Brantingham et al.
"Review of Text-to-Speech Conversion for English"; Journal of the Acoustic Society of America, vol. 82, #3, Sep. 1987, pp. 761-762, 767, 769.
"Intonation in Text-to-Speech Synthesis: Evaluation of Algorithms"; Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 77, #6, Jun. 1987, pp. 2158-2159.
Synthesizing Intonation by Janet Pierrehumbert-Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, N.J., 07074, accepted for publication 8 Jun. 1981.
J. Accoust. Soc. Am. 70(4), vol. 70, No. 4, Oct. 1981, 99, 985-995.
Intonational Invariance under Changes in Pitch Range and Length-by Mark Liberman and Janet Pierrehumbert-pp. 157-233.
A study of the perception of sentence intonation-Evidence from Danish-Nina G. Thorsen-J. Acous. Soc. Am. 67(3), Mar. 1980, pp. 1014-1030.

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