Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – One-way audio signal program distribution – Public address system
Patent
1982-04-20
1984-08-07
Kemeny, E. S. Matt
Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices
One-way audio signal program distribution
Public address system
375122, 340347DD, G10L 100, H04B 166
Patent
active
044647832
ABSTRACT:
This improved speech signal Block Coded PCM (BCPCM) system reduces the number of bits allocated to transmitting the scale factor, thereby releasing bits for allocation to coding samples in the associated block of samples. The scale factor (c) is calculated for every 16 millisecond block of samples. However, the scale factor will be transmitted only once per 32 millisecond block if there is no significant difference between the two sequential values. The original speech signal is split into 16 frequency subbands, each subband initials sampled and 12-bit coded, then requantized in BCPCM at dynamically variable bit rates depending on the scale factor transmission rate.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4184049 (1980-01-01), Crochiere et al.
patent: 4191858 (1980-03-01), Araseki
patent: 4216354 (1980-08-01), Esteban et al.
Beraud Jean-Paul
Esteban Daniel J.
Galand Claude
Frisone John B.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Kemeny E. S. Matt
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