Spectral phase measurement using phase-diverse coherent...

Optics: measuring and testing – By light interference – Having light beams of different frequencies

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07054012

ABSTRACT:
Embodiments in accordance with the invention provide an optical spectrum analyzer. The optical spectrum analyzer includes a receiver for receiving an optical local oscillator signal and an unknown optical signal. The receiver outputs three or more phase-diverse heterodyne signals. The phase-diverse heterodyne signals are coupled to a phase quadrature generator. The phase quadrature generator produces a first and second phase quadrature signals that are ninety degrees out of phase with respect to each other. The first and second phase quadrature signals are coupled to a complex signal generator. The complex signal generator produces a complex signal having a positive and negative image. A measurement processing unit determines the phase of the unknown optical signal from the relative difference of the phase of the positive and negative image of the complex signal.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5115332 (1992-05-01), Naito et al.
patent: 5365185 (1994-11-01), Bar-David
patent: 2005/0068533 (2005-03-01), Gurunathan et al.
patent: 2197461 (1988-05-01), None
Kazovsky, Leonid G., “Phase- and Polarization-Diversity Coherent Optical Techniques.” Feb., 1989, Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. 7, No. 2. pp. 279-292.
Van Deventer M O et al., Title: “High-Dynamic-Range Heterodyne Measurement Of Optical Spectra”, Optical Letters, Optical Society Of America, Washington, US, vol. 16, No. 9, May 1, 1991, pp. 678-680.
European Search Report Dated: Apr. 5, 2005.

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