Spectral monitoring device for both plasma etching and sputterin

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364552, 364468, 156627, 356381, H01L 21306, H03K 518, G06F 1546

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044059892

ABSTRACT:
In order to monitor the status, such as a decreasing or an increasing thickness, of a layer in response to a single light beam produced from a chamber in which the layer is processed, as by etching or sputtering, by the use of plasma, a monitoring device splits, according to spectral regions, the beam into two components of intensities variable with time and calculates a difference between the intensities, a power of the difference, and a ratio between the intensities. The status is monitored by selecting the difference, power, and ratio. The spectral regions may be 3962 and 3050 A for an aluminum layer being etched and 3248 and 8115 A for a copper layer sputter-formed in argon. Preferably, the difference and the power are monitored a predetermined interval of time after start of etch. The ratio is used in combination with a plasma sputtering device.

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patent: 4308586 (1981-12-01), Costes
patent: 4332833 (1982-06-01), Aspnes et al.
Digital Methods for Thin Film Analysis Using a Computer-Controlled Auger Spectometer; American Laborator, vol. 9, No. 3, Mar. 1977, pp. 27-34.
Microcomputerized Facility for On-Line Spectroscopic Plasma Diagnostics; Partlow et al., Optical Engineering, vol. 20, No. 2, Mar./Apr. 1981, pp. 267-270.
In-Situ, Real-Time Thin-Film Refractive Index and Thickness Monitor, Hewig & Jain, IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 25, No. 1, Jun. 1982, pp. 436-438.

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