Spectral and power shaping mapper for high data rate signalling

Pulse or digital communications – Transceivers – Modems

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375295, H04B 138

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active

058258167

ABSTRACT:
A spectral and power shaping mapper for high data rate signaling modem is provided. Based on data rates and other criteria, groups of incoming bits are grouped together, with a first subgroup of bits being used to generate two sign vectors, a second subgroup of bits being used in conjunction with an appended bit to generate two magnitude manipulation vectors, and a third subgroup of bits being used in a modulus converter to generate a plurality of quotients (r.sub.k). The quotients and magnitude manipulation vectors are used to select two or more sequences of constellation points from a multidimensional constellation. The sequences of selected points are combined with the sign vectors to generate four sequences of octets for a shaping selector. The shaping selector, preferably in the form of a convolutional encoder state machine uses criteria such as lowest cost paths and/or lowest average power in order to select which sequence of octets to output.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5436930 (1995-07-01), Bremer et al.
patent: 5696794 (1997-12-01), O'Dea

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