Speaker identification with user-selected password phrases

Data processing: speech signal processing – linguistics – language – Speech signal processing – Recognition

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704250, 704244, G10L 506, G10L 900

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active

059131926

ABSTRACT:
A speaker identification system includes a speaker-independent phrase recognizer. The speaker-independent phrase recognizer scores a password utterance against all the sets of phonetic transcriptions in a lexicon database to determine the N best speaker-independent scores, determines the N best sets of phonetic transcriptions based on the N best speaker-independent scores, and determines the N best possible identities. A speaker-dependent phrase recognizer retrieves the hidden Markov model corresponding to each of the N best possible identities, and scores the password utterance against each of the N hidden Markov models to generate a speaker-dependent score for each of the N best possible identities. A score processor coupled to the outputs of the speaker-independent phrase recognizer and the speaker-dependent phrase recognizer determines a putative identity. A verifier coupled to the score processor authenticates the determined putative identity.

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patent: 5517558 (1996-05-01), Parthasarathy
patent: 5526465 (1996-06-01), Carey
patent: 5555344 (1996-09-01), Zunkler
patent: 5579436 (1996-11-01), Chou
"Cepstral Channel Normalization Techniques for HMM-Based Speaker Verification" by Rosenberg, Lee and Soong, Proc. 1994 International Conf. on Spoken Language Processing, pp. 1835-1838, Yokohama, Japan (1994) (four pages).
"The Segmental K-Means Algorithm for Estimating Parameters of Hidden Markov Models" by Juang and Rabiner, reprinted from IEEE transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, v. 38, No. 9, pp. 1639-1641 (Sep. 1990) (four pages).
"Evaluation of a Vector Quantization Talker Recognition System in Text Independent and Text Dependent Modes" by Rosenberg and Soong, Computer Speech and Language, vol. 2, pp. 143-157 (1987) (fifteen pages).
"A User-Configurable System For Voice Label Recognition" by Rose, Lleida, Erhart and Grubbe, Proc. 1996 International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, v. 2, pp. 582-585, Sep., 1996 (four pages).

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