Spark gap apparatus triggerable by microwave pulse

Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Combined load device or load device temperature modifying... – Distributed parameter resonator-type magnetron

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315325, 315 393, 333 13, 333 99R, H01J 2534

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active

049423371

ABSTRACT:
A spark gap apparatus triggerable by application of a microwave pulse. The apparatus includes a first electrode including a microwave waveguide, and a second electrode spaced from the first electrode. A microwave generator is connected to supply microwave pulses to the waveguide. A main current circuit to be switched is connected to the electrodes. The first and second electrodes include components for causing the simultaneous existence of a number of spark channels therebetween in response to coupling of a microwave pulse to the waveguide so that coupling of the pulse to the waveguide results in switching of the main current circuit. A method of using the spark gap apparatus is also disclosed.

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"Rail-Gap Switches Triggered by Semiconductor Edge Discharges", N. Siddon and P. H. Dickinson, Rev. Sc. Instr., 58 (1987) 804.

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