Spacecraft structure

Aeronautics and astronautics – Spacecraft – Spacecraft formation – orbit – or interplanetary path

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244172, 244133, B64G 110

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active

046827447

ABSTRACT:
A tubular circular cylindrical member, an attached frustro-conical member, and attached annular stiffening rings are formed of a metal matrix composite (MMC) material such as SiC/Al. The combined cylindrical and conical structure has a tapered wall thickness which reaches a maximum value at the point nearest the attachment of the structure to its launch vehicle. The entire structure and rings are quasi-isotropic, have a homogeneous microstructure, are low in weight, high in strength and stiffness, and are thermally stable with minimum distortion due to exposure to thermal cycling.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3311323 (1967-03-01), Cappel
patent: 3333788 (1967-08-01), Dryden
AVCO Specialty Materials Division Catalog Sheets on Silicon Carbide Composite Materials, Boron Composite Materials, Fire Protection Materials, and Graphite Materials, Apr., 1981.
"Metal-Matrix Composites Application/Payoff for High-Performance Aircraft Airframes," by Brian T. Gannon et al., Air Force Final Report No. AFWAL-TR-81-3018, May 1980-Feb. 1981, pp. 1-138, Mar. 1981.
"Materials, Processing & Applications for AVCO Metal Matrix Composites," presented to 28th National SAMPE Symposium, Anaheim, Calif., Apr. 13, 1983.
"SiC Reinforcements for Aluminum Matrix Composites," Fiber Materials, Inc.
"Static and Fatigue Testing of 2024 Al-SiC (F-9) T-4," by G. J. Dvorak et al., ASME Winter Annual Meeting, Nov. 14-19, 1982, pp. 1-7.
"Hot-Rolled Silicon Carbide-Aluminum Composites," by T. G. Nieh et al., J. of Materials Science Letters 2 (1983), pp. 119-122.
"The Department of Defense Metal-Matrix Composite Thrust Program-Five Years Later," J. Persh, Staff Speciality for Materials and Structures.
"Metal Matrix Composites: An Overview," by S. W. Bradstreet, presented at the 28th National SAMPE Convention, 1983, pp. 1-10.
"Metal-Matrix Composite Materials & Processes: Recent Developments with DWA1 20," by J. F. Dolowy et al., presented at the 28th National SAMPE Symposium, Anaheim, Calif., Apr. 13, 1983.
"Metal Matrix Composite for Strategic Aircraft," by J. W. Ellis, presented at the 28th National SAMPE Symposium/Exhibition, Anaheim, Calif., Apr. 12-14, 1983, pp. 1-19.
"Metal Matrix Composites," (Materials Concepts, Inc.), Fiber Materials, Inc.
"Metal Matrix Composites for Aircraft Engines," by Robert A. Signorelli, NASA Technical Memorandum 83379, prepared for the 28th National SAMPE Symposium, Anaheim, Calif., Apr. 12-14, 1983.
"DWA Composite Specialties, Inc. Where Concepts Become Realities," DWA1 20 Update.
"Results of Recent MMC Joining Investigations," DOD Metal Matrix Composites Information Analysis Center Current Highlights, vol. 3, No. 3, Sep. 1983.

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