Telecommunications – Carrier wave repeater or relay system – Portable or mobile repeater
Patent
1998-08-12
2000-06-06
Tarcza, Thomas H.
Telecommunications
Carrier wave repeater or relay system
Portable or mobile repeater
455 134, 455 19, 455 68, 455427, 342354, H04B 7185, H04B 714, H04B 100, H04B 700
Patent
active
060729856
ABSTRACT:
A spacecraft cellular communication system (10) includes a spacecraft (12) with an antenna (12a) which produces multiple "spot" beams (20a, 20b, . . . ) for serving user terminals (16) lying in the footprints (20af, 20bf, . . . ) of the beams. The communication system is controlled by a network control center (NCC 18), which produces forward control signals (608, 611, 613). The forward control signals include high-margin (H) portions and lower-margin (LM) portions. In order to minimize the power required to transmit the forward control signals from the spacecraft, the number of forward control signal carriers is limited to one per antenna beam. In order to minimize the peak-to-average power requirement placed on the spacecraft power source (12s, 12pc), the high-margin portions (H) of the forward control signals of the various antenna beams are mutually offset in time or time-interleaved.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5787336 (1998-07-01), Hirschfield et al.
Lockheed Martin Corp.
Meise W. H.
Mull Fred H.
Tarcza Thomas H.
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