Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Signal transducers – Underwater type
Patent
1998-07-31
1999-12-28
Lobo, Ian J.
Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Signal transducers
Underwater type
367141, 310337, H04R 2300, H04R 900
Patent
active
060090472
ABSTRACT:
A sound generating device for generating a sound wave in a body of water is provided. The device includes a pair of axially aligned pistons. An electromagnet is mounted on at least one of the pistons. Activation of the electromagnet causes the pistons to move towards each other. A spring is positioned between the pistons and biases the pistons away from each other. Provision is made for changing the spring rate during operation so that the device will operate at mechanical resonance throughout the intended frequency range. A control device controls the current flowing through the electromagnets. The current is controlled to induce a predetermined variance of axial displacement between the pistons and thereby generate a sound wave.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3725856 (1973-04-01), Chervenak
patent: 5199005 (1993-03-01), Forsberg
patent: 5206839 (1993-04-01), Murray
patent: 5206859 (1993-04-01), Anzai
patent: 5266854 (1993-11-01), Murray
patent: 5305288 (1994-04-01), Kupiszewski et al.
GTE Internetworking Incorporated
Lobo Ian J.
Suchyta Leonard Charles
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