Solvent-extraction process for recovery and separation of metal

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Treating mixture to obtain metal containing compound – Group ib metal

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423100, 423139, C01G 4900, C01G 5100, C01G 5300, C01G 300

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042553954

ABSTRACT:
Improved solvent-extractants for the selective recovery of metal values from acidic aqueous media comprise solutions of 5-alkylbenzotriazoles in water-immiscible organic solvents. Extraction efficiency is enhanced by addition to the solvent-extractant of alkyl aromatic sulfonic acids, alkyl phosphoric acids or carboxylic acids. Especially important applications for the improved solvent-extractants are in the recovery of copper (II) from cobalt (II), copper (II) from nickel (II), copper (II) from iron (III), copper (II) from zinc (II), nickel (II) from cobalt (II), nickel (II) from zinc (II), nickel (II) from iron (III), iron (III) from magnesium (II), and cobalt (II) from zinc (II).

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3352824 (1967-11-01), Mauz
patent: 3699114 (1972-10-01), Ohkubo
patent: 4060491 (1977-11-01), Bridger
patent: 4166837 (1979-09-01), Gallacher
Morrison et al Solvent Extraction in Analytical Chemistry, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., N.Y. (1957) pp. 56, 57, 110.
Habashi, F., Principles of Extractive Metallurgy, vol. 2, Gordon and Breach, N.Y. (1970) pp. 369, 385.
Referativnyi Zhurnal Khimiya, 1976, Abstract No. 14g7.
Curtis "Quantitative Determination and Separation of Copper with Benzotriazole" Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Analytical Edition (1941) pp. 349-351.

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