Mineral oils: processes and products – Paraffin wax; treatment or recovery – Separation of paraffin from oil
Patent
1982-09-29
1983-09-27
Gantz, Delbert E.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Paraffin wax; treatment or recovery
Separation of paraffin from oil
C10G 7304
Patent
active
044067712
ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to processes for solvent dewaxing waxy hydrocarbon oil distillates employing a dewaxing aid which dewaxing aid is a mixture of (a) poly(meth-)acrylate polymers and (b) polydialkylfumarate/vinyl acetate copolymers. The dewaxing aid mixture is selected from the group of mixtures consisting of a mixture of (a) poly(meth-)acrylate polymer which is an ester of a C.sub.10 to C.sub.22 aliphatic alcohol with acrylic or methacrylic acid and has a number average molecular weight greater than about 5,000 and (b) polydialkylfumarate/vinyl acetate copolymer wherein the pendent alkyl side chain group contains from 16-30 carbon atoms but is primarily i.e. >50% C.sub.22 (preferably behenyl), and the component (B) has a number average molecular weight of about 1,000 to 100,000, preferably about 5,000 to 50,000. The combination (a) plus (b) may be employed in a weight ratio within the range of from about 100/1 to 1/100, preferably about 8/1 to 1/4, more preferably about 8/1 to 1/1 most preferably about 3/1 a/b, and at an aid dose level ranging from about 0.01 to 1 wt. %, preferably between about 0.02 to 0.2 wt. % active ingredient.
The solvent dewaxing of bright stocks can also be benefitted by using as a dewaxing aid a combination consisting of component B recited above and a component A which is a polymethacrylate copolymer having an average pendent carbon side chain length of predominantly i.e. >50% C.sub.16 and higher.
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Briens Cedric L.
Sankey Bruce M.
Allocca Joseph J.
Caldarola Glenn A.
Exxon Research and Engineering Co.
Gantz Delbert E.
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