Solvatochromatic bacterial detection

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving viable micro-organism

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C008S400000, C436S001000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10737574

ABSTRACT:
Solvatochromic dyes are used herein to indicate the presence of bacteria by incorporating them into various substrates such as films, woven and nonwoven fabrics, paper towels, coform and airlaid materials and bonded carded webs. These dyes change color in response to a change in polarity of the environment. Since water is a polar solvent and most bacteria are made from non-polar substances, the presence of bacteria changes the polarity of the environment, triggering a change visible by the unaided eye. A lateral flow device incorporating solvatochromic dyes and a method of detecting bacteria are also included.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3338992 (1967-08-01), Kinney
patent: 3341394 (1967-09-01), Kinney
patent: 3502763 (1970-03-01), Hartmann
patent: 3542615 (1970-11-01), Dobo et al.
patent: 3692618 (1972-09-01), Dorschner et al.
patent: 3705032 (1972-12-01), Honjo et al.
patent: 3802817 (1974-04-01), Matsuki et al.
patent: 3849241 (1974-11-01), Butin et al.
patent: 4100324 (1978-07-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 4310928 (1982-01-01), Joung
patent: 4340395 (1982-07-01), Magers et al.
patent: 4340563 (1982-07-01), Appel et al.
patent: 4375448 (1983-03-01), Appel et al.
patent: 4494278 (1985-01-01), Kroyer et al.
patent: 4511488 (1985-04-01), Matta
patent: 4556636 (1985-12-01), Belly et al.
patent: 4640810 (1987-02-01), Laursen et al.
patent: 4677076 (1987-06-01), Langhals
patent: 4775582 (1988-10-01), Abba et al.
patent: 4780422 (1988-10-01), Mitani et al.
patent: 4818464 (1989-04-01), Lau
patent: 4833003 (1989-05-01), Win et al.
patent: 4853281 (1989-08-01), Win et al.
patent: 5036000 (1991-07-01), Palmer et al.
patent: 5112900 (1992-05-01), Buddenhagen et al.
patent: 5407715 (1995-04-01), Buddenhagen et al.
patent: 5464739 (1995-11-01), Johnson et al.
patent: 5468469 (1995-11-01), Aszalos et al.
patent: 5527171 (1996-06-01), Soerensen
patent: 5534416 (1996-07-01), Millard et al.
patent: 5742943 (1998-04-01), Chen
patent: 5744321 (1998-04-01), Harewood
patent: 5792531 (1998-08-01), Littleton et al.
patent: 5900452 (1999-05-01), Plamthottam
patent: 6090541 (2000-07-01), Wicks et al.
patent: 6168655 (2001-01-01), Nohr et al.
patent: 6288159 (2001-09-01), Plamthottam
patent: 6306514 (2001-10-01), Weikel et al.
patent: 6362006 (2002-03-01), Potyrailo et al.
patent: 6368558 (2002-04-01), Suslick et al.
patent: 6383815 (2002-05-01), Potyrailo
patent: 6524846 (2003-02-01), Robinson, Jr.
patent: 2003/0119202 (2003-06-01), Kaylor et al.
patent: 2003/0143112 (2003-07-01), Suslick et al.
patent: 2003/0198573 (2003-10-01), Forood et al.
patent: 2005/0130253 (2005-06-01), Lye et al.
patent: 2006/0134613 (2006-06-01), Martin et al.
patent: 2006/0134728 (2006-06-01), MacDonald et al.
patent: 0517050 (1992-12-01), None
patent: 0 846 767 (1998-06-01), None
patent: 1107790 (1968-03-01), None
patent: 2178847 (1987-02-01), None
patent: WO 9730351 (1997-08-01), None
patent: WO 0233413 (2002-04-01), None
patent: WO 02103356 (2002-12-01), None
patent: WO 2005/016230 (2005-02-01), None
patent: WO 2005/059162 (2005-06-01), None
Zachariasse KA et al (1981) Investigation of micelles, microemulsions, and phospholipid bilayers with the pyridinium-N-phenobetaine ET(30), a polarity probe for aqueous interfaces. J Phys Chem, vol. 85, pp. 2676-2683.
Griffiths, J.,Colour and Constitution of Organic Molecules, Academic Press, 1976, pp. 16-81; pp. 146-161.
Levine, B.F. et al., “Solvent dependent hyperpolarizability of a mercocyanine dye”,The Journal of Chemical Physics, vol. 68, No. 11, Jun. 1978, pp. 5042-5045.
Lehmann, F. et al., “Synthesis and structure-property relationships of amphiphilic acidochromic hydroxystilbazolium dyes”,Sensors and Actuators B Chemical, vol. B39, 1997, pp. 229-234.
Grummt, UW. et al., “Second order hyperpolarizability of hydroxystilbazolium salts and their betaines—relationship to chemical structure”,Journal of Materials Chemistry, vol. 9, No. 7, 1999, pp. 1419-1424.
Zachariasse, K.A. et al., “Investigation of Micelles, Microemulsions, and Phospholipid Bilayers with the Pyridlinium N-Phenolbetaine ET(30), a Polarity Probe for Aqueous Interfaces”,The Journal of Physical Chemistry, vol. 85, No. 18, Sep. 1981, pp. 2676-2683.
Plieninger, P. et al., “A1H-NMR Investigation Concerning the Insertion of Pyridinium N-Phenoxide Betaines into Micelles”,Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., Jan. 1983, pp. 860-875.
Greenspan, P. et al., “Nile Red: A Selective Fluorescent Stain for Intracellular Lipid Droplets”,The Journal of Cell Biology, vol. 100, Mar. 1985, pp. 965-973.
Abstract of Japanese Patent No. 11083849 with XP-002327939, Mar. 26, 1999.
Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT/US2004/042461, Jul. 8, 2005.
Abstract of Article—A'H NMR Investigation Concerning the Insertion of Pyridinium N-Phenoxide Betaines into Micelles, Plieninger et al., Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1983, pp. 860-875.
Article—Second Order Hyperpolarizability of Hydroxystilbazolium Salts and Their Betaines—Relationship to Chemical Structure, Grummit et al., J. Mater. Chem., vol. 9, 1999, pp. 1419-1424.
Article—Potential Antitumor Phenoxazines, Motohashi et al., Medicinal Research REviews, vol. 11, No. 3, May 1991, pp. 239-294.
Article—Rapid Diagnosis of Adenoviral Keratoconjunctivitis by a Fully Automated Molecular Assay, Koidl et al., Ophthalmology, vol. 112, No. 9, Sep. 2005, pp. 1521.e1-1521.e8.
Article—Simplifying Collection of Corneal Specimens in Cases of Suspected Bacterial Keratitis, Kaye et al., Journal of Clinical Microbiology, vol. 41, No. 7, Jul. 2003, pp. 3192-3197.
Article—Development and Use of Nested Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) for the Detection of Adenovirus from Conjunctivitis Specimens, Dalapathy, et al., Journal of Clinical Virology 11, 1998, pp. 77-84.
Article—Chloramphenicol Treatment for Acute infective Conjunctivitis in Children in Primary Care: A Randomised Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial, Rose et al., The Lancet. vol. 366, Jul. 2, 2005, pp. 37-43.
Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectrometric Data for Object-Color Evaluation, ASTM International, E-1164, 2002, pp. 1-8.
Paints and Varnishes—Colorimetry—Part 1: Principles, International Standard ISO 7724/1-1984 (E), Oct. 1, 1984.
Methods of Colour Measurement—Reflecting and Transmitting Objects, Japanese Industrial Standard, JIS Z 8722-2000 (E).
Colorimetry, 2nd Edition, International Commission on Illumination, No. 15.2, 1986.
Article—Ocular Virulence of Capsule-Deficient Streptococcus Pneumoniae in a Rabbit Keratitis Model. Reed et al., Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Feb. 2005, vol. 46, No. 2, pp. 604-608.
Abstract of Detection of Adenovirus DNA in Clinical Samples by SYBR Green Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay, Watanabe et al., Jun. 2005.
Abstract of Antimicrobial Resistance Among Clinical Isolates of Haemophilus Influenzae in Northern Italy. Vollaborative Study on Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Garlaschi, et al., Jan. 1993.
Article—The Change in Research for the Therapy of Tumors, Sedlacek et al., Chimia, vol. 45, No. 10, Oct. 1991, pp. 311-316.
Chapters 6 and 9-11 from book entitled Photodynamic Action and Diseases Caused by Light by Harold Francis Blum, American Chemical Society Series of Scientific and Technologic Monographics, 1941.
Article—Nile Red: A Selective Fluorescent Stain for Intracellular Lipid Droplets, Greenspan et al., The Journal of Cell Biology, vol. 100, Mar. 1985, pp. 965-973.
Article—Pyridinium N-phenolate betaine dyes as empirical indicators of solvent polarity: Some new findings, Reichardt, Pure Appl. Chem., vol. 76, No. 10, 2004, pp. 1903-1919.
Pocket Guide to Digital Printing, Frank Cost, Delmar Publishers, Albany, NY, ISBN 0-8273-7592-1, pp. 144-145, 1997.
Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT/US2005/038415, Jul. 27, 2006.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Solvatochromatic bacterial detection does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Solvatochromatic bacterial detection, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Solvatochromatic bacterial detection will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3867423

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.