Compositions – Etching or brightening compositions – Inorganic acid containing
Patent
1989-06-05
1990-10-16
Simmons, David
Compositions
Etching or brightening compositions
Inorganic acid containing
252 794, 134 3, 134 38, 134 40, 134 41, C23F 102
Patent
active
049632833
ABSTRACT:
Perhalogenated compounds, such as perfluorinated surfactants, for inclusion in aqueous systems, are provided in a cosolvent system consisting essentially of one or more acidic phosphorous-containing compounds selected from phosphoric or phosphorous acids, water-soluble di- or polyphosphonic or phosphinic acids and water-soluble salts of any of the aforesaid, for example 1-hydroxyethylidene 1,1-diphosphonic acid, and sufficient water, if required, to form a solution. Such solutions may be included with strongly acidic and/or peroxygen compositions, for example sulphuric acid or Caro's acid and avoid the need for contamination with organic co-solvents.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4080246 (1978-03-01), Battisti et al.
patent: 4196060 (1980-04-01), Patrie et al.
patent: 4681657 (1987-07-01), Hwang et al.
patent: 4781854 (1988-11-01), Overton et al.
Chem. Abs., vol. 89, 1978, No. 148913, EP-A-256284, EP-A-209228.
Lapham David J.
Troughton Nicholas A.
Dang Thi
Micro-Image Technology Limited
Simmons David
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