Solutions for use as plasma expanders and substitutes

Surgery – Means for introducing or removing material from body for... – Material introduced into and removed from body through...

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604 53, 604 56, A61M 100, A61M 3100

Patent

active

054074282

ABSTRACT:
An artificial plasma-like substance having at least one water soluble polysaccharide oncotic agent selected from the group consisting of high molecular weight hydroxyethyl starch, low molecular weight hydroxyethyl starch, dextran 40 and dextran 70, which is buffered by lactate and has a pre-administration pH of between 4 and 6.5 is disclosed. In one embodiment, the artificial plasma-like solution may have at least two water soluble polysaccharide oncotic agents one of which is eliminated from the circulation slowly and the other of which is eliminated from the circulation quickly. Supplementation of the plasma-like solution with certain ions is described. A system for administration of the plasma-like solution to a subject wherein the system comprises a first and second solution each having particular buffers is described. Methods for the administration of the plasma-like solution are also disclosed.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5120719 (1992-06-01), Iwamoto et al.
patent: 5130230 (1992-07-01), Segall et al.
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Bishop et al., "Evaluation of Hypertonic Citrate Flushing Solution for Kidney Preservation Using the Isolated Perfused Rat Kidney" Transplantation (1978) 25(5):235-239.
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Wall et al., "Simple Hypothermic Preservation for Transporting Human Livers Long Distances for Transplantation" Transplantation (1977) 23:210-216.

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