Compositions – Etching or brightening compositions
Patent
1989-05-10
1992-05-12
Simmons, David A.
Compositions
Etching or brightening compositions
252 795, 156668, 427307, B05D 300, B05D 500
Patent
active
051125137
ABSTRACT:
An aqueous solution for etching and activating a surface of a nonconductive substrate for subsequent chemical and, if necessary, electrochemical deposition of a metal coating containing both an activator and an etching agent. The activator is a salt or complex compound containing a metal selected from group Ib or group VIII of the periodic table. The etching agent is manganate or permanganate ion. This solution can be used in a shortened process for metallizing isolated surfaces, especially as a part of a process for making electrical connecting elements and circuit boards.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4073740 (1978-02-01), Polichette et al.
patent: 4601784 (1986-07-01), Krulik
patent: 4698124 (1987-10-01), Krulik
Bressel Burkhard
Grapentin Hans-Joachim
Tessmann Detlef
Dang Thi
Schering AG
Simmons David A.
Striker Michael J.
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