Compositions – Electrolytes for electrical devices
Patent
1985-10-08
1988-10-18
Dixon, Jr., William R.
Compositions
Electrolytes for electrical devices
252 33, 252 332, 252 34, 252 493, C10M17300, C10M13510
Patent
active
047786140
ABSTRACT:
A composition for the preparation of a soluble-oil for use in a cutting fluid comprises a mineral oil and, as an emulsifier, an effective amount of a sulphonate of a branched polymer of C.sub.3 to C.sub.5 olefin. Preferably the polyolefin chain of the sulphonate has an average molecular weight in the range 275 to 560 and the polyolefin is polyisobutene.
A soluble-oil can be prepared from the above composition by the addition of a conventional corrosion inhibitor and diluted with water to make a cutting fluid. Advantages of the novel emulsifier are that they are resistant to breakdown by micro-organisms and do not require the addition of a coupling agent.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2367468 (1945-01-01), Mixon et al.
patent: 2883340 (1959-04-01), Wasley et al.
patent: 2967831 (1961-01-01), Hommer
patent: 3609076 (1971-09-01), Sabol et al.
patent: 3813337 (1974-05-01), Sheldahl
patent: 3931021 (1976-01-01), Lundberg
patent: 3959164 (1976-05-01), Sabol
patent: 4122266 (1978-10-01), deVries
patent: 4372862 (1983-02-01), Miller
patent: 4475949 (1984-10-01), Ross et al.
Rawlinson Anthony P.
Whitby Robert D.
White James
Dixon Jr. William R.
McAvoy Ellen
The British Petroleum Company p.l.c.
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