Solid-state power transformer circuit

Electric power conversion systems – Current conversion – Using semiconductor-type converter

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Details

363 44, 363 89, H02M 3335

Patent

active

051192853

ABSTRACT:
A solid-state power transformer circuit is provided for converting the positive and negative periods from an AC input signal having a predetermined frequency and applied to an input of the circuit into a high frequency signal and, subsequently, converting the high frequency signal into a regulated output signal at an output of the circuit. A plurality of electronic optically-coupled switches are utilized for chopping the AC input signal at a chopping frequency. The switches are controlled by the oscillator of an integrated circuit to adjust the duty cycle of the switches. A filter, in the form of a pair of capacitors, is connected between the input and output to suppress the high-frequency voltage harmonics produced during chopping. The capacitors, in combination with other capacitive and resistive elements of the circuit provide a total separation impedance between the input and output of the circuit to electrically isolate the output from the input. The integrated circuit also includes a switch and a controller which controls the switch and oscillator by monitoring the output signal and comparing the output signal with a reference signal so that the oscillator produces a control signal for controlling the duty cycle of the optically-coupled switches so that the output signal is regulated.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4319144 (1982-03-01), King et al.
patent: 4399499 (1983-08-01), Butcher et al.
patent: 4535203 (1985-08-01), Jenkins et al.
patent: 4792887 (1988-12-01), Bernitz et al.
patent: 4819147 (1989-04-01), Bingham
patent: 4831508 (1989-05-01), Hunter

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