Solid state noncontacting keyboard employing a differential tran

Communications: electrical – Audible indication – Percussion-type sound producer

Patent

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Details

336110, 340365S, G06F 302

Patent

active

043001270

ABSTRACT:
A solid state noncontacting mechanically actuated keyboard type switch and interconnecting networks for switch arrays are described herein. The basic switch is a balanced or differential transformer element with a movable magnetic core, or shorted turn, actuator which is inserted through one-half of the transformer element, one primary-secondary pair, causing the transformer to change from a balanced or "off" state to an unbalanced or "on" state. The single turn coils that make up the differential transformer element lie in a plane, and in one embodiment of this invention the primary coils and their interconnecting network are printed on one side of a doubled sided printed circuit board, and the secondary coils and their interconnecting network are printed in proper alignment on the opposite side. A hole is provided through the printed circuit board for each transformer element for insertion of a magnetic actuator. Also described is a two dimensional X-Y switch matrix and a three dimensional X-Y-Z switch matrix, for facilitating electronic scanning of the keyboard for implementing encoding, multikey rollover, etc., techniques.

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