Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – With specific current responsive fault sensor
Patent
1976-02-27
1977-10-18
Moose, Jr., Harry E.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
With specific current responsive fault sensor
361103, H02H 308
Patent
active
040549348
ABSTRACT:
A solid state inverse overcurrent relay having a long slender wire connected to respond to a current which is proportional to the line current in a power system. An infrared detector or phototransistor is positioned to sense a predetermined color of radiation from the wire and is connected to fire a silicon controlled rectifier which is connected in series with a trip coil for a circuit breaker. The trip coil and silicon controlled rectifier are connected to an independent DC power source. The long slender wire on energization responds to the current which is proportional line current with the same time current characteristic as a fuse. In an alternate embodiment of the invention the relay is connected to the power system through a bridge rectifier which provides the DC current for operating both the heat responsive wire as well as the infrared detector.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3312895 (1967-04-01), Garbuny
patent: 3511999 (1970-05-01), Pelenc
patent: 3546531 (1970-12-01), Miner
Barry Ronald E.
Moose Jr. Harry E.
RTE Corporation
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