Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controlled circuit
Reexamination Certificate
2011-04-12
2011-04-12
Sohn, Seung C (Department: 2878)
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Photocell controlled circuit
C340S307000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07923674
ABSTRACT:
After resetting the potential VPD of the photodiode (11) to the predetermined potential VRST, light is incident onto the photodiode (11) for a predetermined period to decrease the VPD corresponding to the amount of the incident light. After that, a declivous ramp voltage VRAMP is applied to the source terminal of the first MOS transistor (12) which is a common-source amplifier for reading out the VPD. When the voltage difference between the gate and source of the MOS transistor (12) exceeds a threshold voltage, the MOS transistor is turned on and the output suddenly decreases. If a signal having a pulse width from the starting point of the sweep of the ramp voltage to the sudden lowering point of the output is generated, the pulse width depends on the amount of the incident light. With the signal readout of this PWM method, it is possible to lower the power consumption while a wide dynamic range is maintained, and to downsize the picture cells to achieve a higher number of picture cells.
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Shouho et al., “A Low-Voltage Pulse-Width-Modulation Image Sensor”, CCD & AIS, Jun. 9, 2005.
Kagawa Keiichiro
Ohta Jun
National University Corporation Nara Institute of Science and Te
Oliff & Berridg,e PLC
Sohn Seung C
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