Solid state heat to electricity converter

Electrical generator or motor structure – Non-dynamoelectric – Piezoelectric elements and devices

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310328, 310331, 310339, 310369, 310 26, H01L 4108

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active

047331216

ABSTRACT:
The conversion of heat energy to electrical energy is realized by coupling memory materials to piezoelectric materials or to composite magnetoelectric materials and by subsequent hot-cold-strain cycling of the memory material. Embodiments of the invention provide solid state inverters, particle acceleration and focusing devices, and automatic hot-cold-strain cycling motor, and high voltage heat to electricity converters.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3234413 (1966-02-01), Howatt et al.
patent: 3246287 (1966-04-01), Benson
patent: 3255401 (1966-06-01), Kolm et al.
patent: 3822388 (1974-07-01), Martini et al.
Pyroelectric Conversion Cycle of Vinylidene Floride Trifluoroethylene Copolymer, by Olsen et al. JAP 57(11) Jun. 1, 1985, pp. 5036.
55-Nitinol-The Alloy with a Memory: Its Physical Metallurgy, Properties, and Applications, a report by C. M. Jackson, NASA, 1972, NASA-SP 5110.
Composite Electroceramics by R. E. Newham, Ferroelectrics, vol. 68, 1986, pp. 22-25.
Composite Piezoelectric Transducers, R. E. Newnham et al., Materials Research Laboratory Penn State University, U.S.A. 16802, (undated).
High Electric Field Resistivity & Piezoelectric Properties of Vinylidene Fluoride Trifluoroethylene Copolymer by Olsen et al., JAP, 58(8), Oct. 15, 1985, p. 2854.

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