Solid state electrically conductive laminate

Details Solid state electrically conductive laminate Solid state electrically conductive laminate

1978-03-03

1981-02-10

Albritton, C. L.

Electric heating

Heating devices

Combined with container, enclosure, or support for material...

338211, 338225, 252510, 428480, 428323, 219528, 219553, 219549, H05B 306

Patent

active

042503981

ABSTRACT:
A unitary, composite laminated article comprises an electrically insulating top layer and an electrically insulating bottom layer. Applied to the inner surfaces of each of these layers is a barrier layer substantially impermeable to moisture and water vapor. A substantially continuous electrically conductive layer of substantially uniform thickness is interposed between the barrier layers. The electrically conductive layer is comprised mainly of carbon and is capable of emitting electromagnetic radiation when an electric current is passed therethrough. In contact with the electrically conductive layer is electrical conductor means. The top layer and bottom layer are sealed together to thereby form an enclosed laminate. The electrically conductive layer exhibits very stable resistivity. The use of the article as a radiant heating device and a method for its manufacture are provided. The device is especially useful for personal comfort heating and as a heat source in commercial, residential and industrial establishments.

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"Water Vapor Density Calculations", Concrete Construction, Nov. 1979.

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