Solid-liquid reversible scintillator and method of using the sam

Radiant energy – Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling – With or including a luminophor

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250364, G01T 120

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active

053130642

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is a scintillator which emits light in response to radiation. The scintillator is capable of being reversibly changed between solid and liquid phases, whichever is desired, by temperature control. The scintillator comprises a fluorescent substance for converting radiation energy into light energy; a solvent which transfers radiation energy to the fluorescent substance and dissolves and diffuses the fluorescent substance and a radioactive substance acting as an object of measurement to thereby homogenize them; and a fixing substance which enables the solvent, the fluorescent substance and the radioactive substance to be fixed in a solid state and also liquified upon heating, the fixing substance being capable of phase change reversibility.

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WO-A-9 016 002 (Wallac Oy).
Nuclear Instruments and Methods, vol. 22, No. 2, Apr. 1963, pp. 371-372, M. A. Meyer et al. A New Liquid Scintillator.
Nuclear Instruments and Methods, vol. 126, No. 3, May 1975, Amsterdam NL, pp. 407-412, Kazuo Yamakoshi, Kerosine Scintillator.
EP-A-0 114 941 (Allied Corporation).
Japanese Abstract JP, A, 60-23464, Feb. 6, 1985.

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