Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Saturated compound synthesis – By condensation of a paraffin molecule with an olefin-acting...
Patent
1998-12-23
2000-08-15
Knode, Marian C.
Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
Saturated compound synthesis
By condensation of a paraffin molecule with an olefin-acting...
585722, 585726, 585730, C07C 258
Patent
active
061039489
ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to an improved method for the alkylation reaction of isoparaffins with olefins over solid catalysts including contacting a mixture of an isoparaffin, an olefin and a phase-modifying material with a solid acid catalyst member under alkylation conversion conditions at either supercritical fluid, or near-supercritical fluid conditions, at a temperature and a pressure relative to the critical temperature(T.sub.c) and the critical pressure(P.sub.c) of the reaction mixture. The phase-modifying phase-modifying material is employed to promote the reaction's achievement of either a supercritical fluid state or a near-supercritical state while simultaneously allowing for decreased reaction temperature and longer catalyst life.
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Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, Alkylation, Kirkothmer, 4.sup.th Edition, vol. 2, pp. 84-113.
Fox Robert V.
Ginosar Daniel M.
Kong Peter C.
Bechtel BWXT Idaho LLC
Dang Thuan D.
Knode Marian C.
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