Solid buffer rods in high temperature heat exchanger

Heat exchange – With thermal or acoustical blocker

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C165S134100, C165S082000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06988540

ABSTRACT:
A heat exchanger for transferring energy from a second fluid to a first fluid has a plurality of tubes to carry one of the fluids and a layer of thermal buffer members on one side of the tubes to act as a buffer to reduce high thermal stresses that may be caused by global temperature patterns and localized high gradients that occur in system transients such as start up and shutdown. Conventional heat exchangers often have a short lifespan due to high thermal stresses acting on the core of the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger uses the thermal buffer members as an increased thermal mass to cause the temperature of the heat exchanger core to change in a more gradual manner, thereby reducing thermal stresses.

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Krishnan et al., “Variable Pitch Tube Layout Concept for Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger”. Design and Operation of Heat Exchangers, Proceedings of the Eurotherm Seminar, Feb. 27, 1991, pp. 64-73, XP000677730.

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