Metallurgical apparatus – Means for melting or vaporizing metal or treating liquefied... – With means to discharge molten material
Patent
1996-06-07
1998-07-14
Kastler, Scott
Metallurgical apparatus
Means for melting or vaporizing metal or treating liquefied...
With means to discharge molten material
222595, 427422, B05D 102
Patent
active
057799717
ABSTRACT:
A solder drop ejector is disclosed where a current through liquid solder in a channel flows in a direction opposite to the direction of current through a fixed conductor insulated from the channel. The magnetic fields generated repulse the solder toward an orifice to eject a droplet of solder. The dielectric layer separating the fixed conductor and the solder is formed of a film. The film may be made extremely thin, such as 0.1 microns, so that the necessary repulsion force generated by the oppositely flowing currents may be achieved with relatively low driving currents of 10-200 amperes. The thin dielectric film is not molded and is not required to provide mechanical support to a channel wall. Hence, the manufacturing of the resulting solder jet printhead is simplified and its reliability is improved.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4828886 (1989-05-01), Heiber
patent: 5229016 (1993-07-01), Hayes et al.
patent: 5377961 (1995-01-01), Smith et al.
Allen Ross R.
Hanson Eric G.
Tsung Pan Alfred I.
Croll Timothy Rex
Hewlett--Packard Company
Kastler Scott
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