Solar powered apparatus

Electricity: battery or capacitor charging or discharging – Wind – solar – thermal – or fuel-cell source

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C320S138000, C320S136000, C136S247000, C136S291000, C323S906000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07834580

ABSTRACT:
A solar powered apparatus that includes a battery, at least one photovoltaic cell (which may be part of a solar module comprising multiple photovoltaic cells), and a DC-capable AC appliance, such as a compact fluorescent light. The solar powered apparatus may also include a first DC to DC converter that receives a first electrical signal from the at least one photovoltaic cell and provides a charging signal to the battery, and a second DC to DC converter that receives a second electrical signal from the battery and provides a DC power signal to the DC-capable AC appliance.

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Azbe, V. et al., “Distributed Generation from Renewable Sources in an Isolated DC Network”, Renewable Energy, vol. 31, No. 14, Nov. 1, 2006.
Karvelis, G. A., et al. “A DC-DC Boost Coverter with Short Circuit Protection”, Industrial Electronics, Control and Instrumentations, 1994. IECON '94., 20th International Conference in Bologna Italy Sep. 5-9, 1994. IEEE vol. 1, Sep. 5, 1994.
Kenyon, Robert et al., “Voltage Monitor Prevents Deep Discharge Battery”, EDN Electrical Design News, Reed Business Information vol. 43, No. 10 May 7, 1998.
Mineiro, Edison S., et al. “Photovoltaic System for Supply Public Illumination in Electrical Energy Demand Peak”, Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2004, IEEE vol. 3, Feb. 22, 2004.

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